Reading the World

WHYRL? is composed of two large six-foot-tall boxes. The front of each box is a rear-screen projection system on which a series of photos and words are projected. Above the boxes (but hidden from the visitor) are sensors that can determine if somebody is standing in front of the boxes and how close they are.

What's it about? What Haven't You Read Lately? is a dynamic captioned photo essay about how language and text permeate the environment. Drawing from over a thousand photos taken all over the world (from China to San Jose) it presents these images, one every few seconds, in a meaningful but non-prescribed order. The photos show text in the environment being used on everything from street signs to cereal boxes, from T-shirts to newspapers. Superimposed on top of these photos are questions that invite us to think about how these thousands of words got there, who wrote them, and what their purpose might be. These questions become more personal the closer the visitor stands to the boxes. In reading both the photos and the questions, the visitor is invited to make sense of the juxtaposition.

What is the experiment? WHYRL? is an experiment in dynamic epigraphic (wall) reading. In particular, RED wanted to explore what happens when the reader's proximity to a wall can change what is displayed on the wall. RED was also interested in understanding how writing taken out of context (the photos) are read and how narratives are formed when such images are displayed one after the other. RED was very interested in the question of captioning, the placing of words on, or near, images and studying how captioning changes the meaning of the image (and vice versa).

How does it work? Stored digitally on the computer inside each box are over one thousand photos taken around the world. These photos are cataloged along many dimensions (language, purpose, length of phrase, location, etc.) such that a specially written artificially intelligent program can present them in a meaningful, but non-repeating order. Above each box is a sensor, similar to ones used for burglar detection, that determines how close visitors are to the screen. This information is sent to the AI program that chooses which question is to be digitally superimposed over the photo, based on how close the visitor is standing.